Furunkel, also known as a boil, is a common skin condition characterized by a painful, pus-filled bump. It typically results from a bacterial infection in the hair follicles. The ICD-10 code for furunkel is L02, which covers various types of skin infections caused by Staphylococcus bacteria.
What is Furunkel?
A furunkel forms when bacteria infects a hair follicle, causing it to become inflamed and filled with pus. This can result in redness, swelling, and pain in the affected area. Furunkels usually appear on areas where there is friction or sweat, such as the back, neck, or buttocks.
Symptoms and Diagnosis
The main symptoms include a painful lump under the skin, which can grow larger and become more tender over time. Diagnosis is usually made through physical examination, and sometimes a culture of the pus may be taken to identify the bacteria involved.
Treatment and Prevention
Treatment often involves warm compresses to help the boil drain naturally. In some cases, antibiotics may be needed if the infection is severe. Good hygiene practices, such as regular hand washing and avoiding sharing personal items, can help prevent future occurrences.
In summary, furunkels are a manageable condition with appropriate treatment and hygiene practices. Understanding the symptoms and effective management strategies can help alleviate discomfort and prevent recurrence.